The ANC wheel of key moments
The ANC wheel of key moments
The ANC wheel of key moments
A Nation-Scale Job Aid Empowering frontline healthcare workers
A Nation-Scale Job Aid Empowering frontline healthcare workers
A Nation-Scale Job Aid Empowering frontline healthcare workers
Role
UX Designer and Researcher (Sole)
Industry
Public Health



OVERVIEW
The Maternal Health Division of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), in collaboration with Jhpiego, designed an easy-to-use job aid for practitioners providing antenatal care (ANC) services. Approved during the National Technical Consultation on Antenatal Care, the "ANC Wheel of Key Moments" translates clinical knowledge into active practice, helping frontline providers offer better, more timely care to pregnant women — even in low-resource settings.
Impact:
🏛️ Launched at National Technical Consultation by MoHFW, Government of India
🧑⚕️ Distributed to 2,00,000+ ANMs
📍 Coverage across 5 states; national scale-up in progress
⏱️ Reduces errors in EDD calculation and improves care continuity
The Maternal Health Division of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), in collaboration with Jhpiego, designed an easy-to-use job aid for practitioners providing antenatal care (ANC) services. Approved during the National Technical Consultation on Antenatal Care, the "ANC Wheel of Key Moments" translates clinical knowledge into active practice, helping frontline providers offer better, more timely care to pregnant women — even in low-resource settings.
Impact:
🏛️ Launched at National Technical Consultation by MoHFW, Government of India
🧑⚕️ Distributed to 2,00,000+ ANMs
📍 Coverage across 5 states; national scale-up in progress
⏱️ Reduces errors in EDD calculation and improves care continuity
problem AND OPPURTUNITY
Context
Context
Context
Antenatal care is critical for the health and wellbeing of mothers and newborns. However, variability in the quality of ANC delivery — especially in remote areas — often leads to missed opportunities for early diagnosis, timely interventions, and risk management.
Existing job aids and protocols were often text-heavy, hard to navigate quickly, or misaligned with real-world field challenges and needs of the frontline healthcare workers. The ANC Wheel of Key Moments seeks to solve this gap through an intuitive, portable, and easy-to-use visual tool.
Antenatal care is critical for the health and wellbeing of mothers and newborns. However, variability in the quality of ANC delivery — especially in remote areas — often leads to missed opportunities for early diagnosis, timely interventions, and risk management.
Existing job aids and protocols were often text-heavy, hard to navigate quickly, or misaligned with real-world field challenges and needs of the frontline healthcare workers. The ANC Wheel of Key Moments seeks to solve this gap through an intuitive, portable, and easy-to-use visual tool.
Antenatal care is critical for the health and wellbeing of mothers and newborns. However, variability in the quality of ANC delivery — especially in remote areas — often leads to missed opportunities for early diagnosis, timely interventions, and risk management.
Existing job aids and protocols were often text-heavy, hard to navigate quickly, or misaligned with real-world field challenges and needs of the frontline healthcare workers. The ANC Wheel of Key Moments seeks to solve this gap through an intuitive, portable, and easy-to-use visual tool.
Problem Statement
Problem Statement
Problem Statement
“How might we equip frontline ANC providers with a simple, lightweight visual tool that turns complex antenatal care protocols into clear, timely actions they can confidently use in the field?”
• ANC protocols are difficult to recall and use in the field.
• ANMs face challenges in calculating the Estimated Due Date of a pregnant woman without digital tools or mentally.
• Training fatigue and language barriers limit protocol retention.
“How might we equip frontline ANC providers with a simple, lightweight visual tool that turns complex antenatal care protocols into clear, timely actions they can confidently use in the field?”
• ANC protocols are difficult to recall and use in the field.
• ANMs face challenges in calculating the Estimated Due Date of a pregnant woman without digital tools or mentally.
• Training fatigue and language barriers limit protocol retention.
“How might we equip frontline ANC providers with a simple, lightweight visual tool that turns complex antenatal care protocols into clear, timely actions they can confidently use in the field?”
• ANC protocols are difficult to recall and use in the field.
• ANMs face challenges in calculating the Estimated Due Date of a pregnant woman without digital tools or mentally.
• Training fatigue and language barriers limit protocol retention.
Opportunity
Opportunity
Opportunity
A visual, non-digital tool to simplify trimester tracking and enable on-the-spot EDD calculation. Align care delivery with government-recommended contact points.
A visual, non-digital tool to simplify trimester tracking and enable on-the-spot EDD calculation. Align care delivery with government-recommended contact points.
A visual, non-digital tool to simplify trimester tracking and enable on-the-spot EDD calculation. Align care delivery with government-recommended contact points.
DESIGN PROCESS AND ITERATIONS
🔍 Research → 💡 Co-design with ANMs → ✍️ Prototype → 🔁 Field testing → ✅ Final tool
🔍 Research → 💡 Co-design with ANMs → ✍️ Prototype → 🔁 Field testing → ✅ Final tool
We began by identifying gaps and user needs in the existing material, followed by co-creating low-fidelity prototypes with ANMs, iterating over months through field testing in real-world conditions.
We began by identifying gaps and user needs in the existing material, followed by co-creating low-fidelity prototypes with ANMs, iterating over months through field testing in real-world conditions.
We began by identifying gaps and user needs in the existing material, followed by co-creating low-fidelity prototypes with ANMs, iterating over months through field testing in real-world conditions.
Design Iterations
Design Iterations
Design Iterations








Multiple cardboard prototypes were developed and field-tested with ANMs. The content was vetted by clinicians to align with national ANC protocols, ensuring accuracy and usability.
Multiple cardboard prototypes were developed and field-tested with ANMs. The content was vetted by clinicians to align with national ANC protocols, ensuring accuracy and usability.
Multiple cardboard prototypes were developed and field-tested with ANMs. The content was vetted by clinicians to align with national ANC protocols, ensuring accuracy and usability.
DESIGN SOLUTION
A wheel that guides care — anytime, anywhere.
A wheel that guides care — anytime, anywhere.
A wheel that guides care — anytime, anywhere.

Back side of the wheel

Front side of the wheel

The ANC Wheel of Key Moments is a portable, durable, and intuitive job aid that helps ANMs identify the current stage of pregnancy, calculate EDD, and deliver timely care — all aligned to MoHFW’s national ANC protocol.
Key Features:
👜 Portable & durable for field use
🗣️ Localised in regional languages
⚡ No electricity needed – Works in low-resource settings
📆 Instant EDD Calculation
✅ Aligned with MoHFW ANC protocols
The ANC Wheel of Key Moments is a portable, durable, and intuitive job aid that helps ANMs identify the current stage of pregnancy, calculate EDD, and deliver timely care — all aligned to MoHFW’s national ANC protocol.
Key Features:
👜 Portable & durable for field use
🗣️ Localised in regional languages
⚡ No electricity needed – Works in low-resource settings
📆 Instant EDD Calculation
✅ Aligned with MoHFW ANC protocols
Launched at the National Technical Consultation on ANC by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Launched at the National Technical Consultation on ANC by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Launched at the National Technical Consultation on ANC by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.



How is it used?
How is it used?
How is it used?












SCALE, IMPACT AND LEARNINGS
Impact Highlights
Impact Highlights
Impact Highlights
🏛️ Launched at National Technical Consultation by MoHFW, GOI
🧑⚕️ Distributed to 2,00,000+ ANMs
📍 Coverage across 5 states; national scale-up in progress
⏱️ Reduces errors in EDD calculation and improves care continuity
🏛️ Launched at National Technical Consultation by MoHFW, GOI
🧑⚕️ Distributed to 2,00,000+ ANMs
📍 Coverage across 5 states; national scale-up in progress
⏱️ Reduces errors in EDD calculation and improves care continuity
🏛️ Launched at National Technical Consultation by MoHFW, GOI
🧑⚕️ Distributed to 2,00,000+ ANMs
📍 Coverage across 5 states; national scale-up in progress
⏱️ Reduces errors in EDD calculation and improves care continuity


Key Learnings
Key Learnings
Key Learnings
Co-creation is not optional — it's essential. The best solutions came directly from the field: ANMs told us what worked, what didn’t, and how they wanted to use the tool.
Low-tech ≠ Low-impact. Even without screens or batteries, simple, tangible tools can radically shift how healthcare is delivered — especially in underserved areas.
Clarity makes you more organised. Breaking down the ANC journey into four “key moments” helped frontline workers remember and act on government guidelines at the right time.
Designing for trust builds adoption. ANMs embraced the wheel because it made their jobs easier, not harder. The EDD calculator especially made them feel confident and independent.
Scalability requires systems alignment. Working directly with the Ministry ensured policy alignment and large-scale distribution — a reminder that design in public health is part of a larger ecosystem.
Co-creation is not optional — it's essential. The best solutions came directly from the field: ANMs told us what worked, what didn’t, and how they wanted to use the tool.
Low-tech ≠ Low-impact. Even without screens or batteries, simple, tangible tools can radically shift how healthcare is delivered — especially in underserved areas.
Clarity makes you more organised. Breaking down the ANC journey into four “key moments” helped frontline workers remember and act on government guidelines at the right time.
Designing for trust builds adoption. ANMs embraced the wheel because it made their jobs easier, not harder. The EDD calculator especially made them feel confident and independent.
Scalability requires systems alignment. Working directly with the Ministry ensured policy alignment and large-scale distribution — a reminder that design in public health is part of a larger ecosystem.
Co-creation is not optional — it's essential. The best solutions came directly from the field: ANMs told us what worked, what didn’t, and how they wanted to use the tool.
Low-tech ≠ Low-impact. Even without screens or batteries, simple, tangible tools can radically shift how healthcare is delivered — especially in underserved areas.
Clarity makes you more organised. Breaking down the ANC journey into four “key moments” helped frontline workers remember and act on government guidelines at the right time.
Designing for trust builds adoption. ANMs embraced the wheel because it made their jobs easier, not harder. The EDD calculator especially made them feel confident and independent.
Scalability requires systems alignment. Working directly with the Ministry ensured policy alignment and large-scale distribution — a reminder that design in public health is part of a larger ecosystem.
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Copyright 2025 by Snehashri Panda
Copyright 2025 by Snehashri Panda
Copyright 2025 by Snehashri Panda